A Helpful Guide to Columbia River Walleye Fishing
A Helpful Guide to Columbia River Walleye Fishing
The Columbia River is known for its amazing fishing opportunities, from sturgeon to walleye! Walleye is very popular in the area, with many anglers believing that the next world record of the largest number of walleye would be from the Columbia River. This fish species is well sought out not just because they are plentiful, but because they taste great when cooked well.
So it won’t be a surprise if you’re looking to catch a few walleye yourself, whether you’re a beginner or advanced fisherman. Read on to learn all about Columbia River Walleye fishing!
Columbia River Walleye Fishing
To successfully go Columbia River walleye fishing, you have to learn all about the fish species, techniques, and where to catch it in the area. Check out the facts to learn about below.
About the Walleye
The walleye fish are found in Columbia, Snake, and Willamette rivers. They prefer clean, cold, and large lakes and rivers that have gravel or sand bottoms.
The larger walleyes would mostly live in areas where fish are mostly available, though they would also feed on crayfish, frogs, snails, among other food sources. Younger walleye would feed on zooplankton until they shift to various other types of food sources.
The eye colors of the walleye would vary, but they are usually dark olive-brown on the top while being almost white under. They have 2 dorsal fins that are well separated, with the first having a large black spot at the rear. Walleye have opaque eyes, hence the species name, and prominent features such as canine teeth.
The Fishing Technique
Fortunately, walleye gear isn’t complex, though there would be a time and place for every method.
It’s best to fish for them through trolling slowly, using either a small minnow or worm spinner combo, plugs, spoons, or just plain spinners. You can also try to cast then slowly retrieve night crawlers nearing the bottom.
Another method is to troll in downstream directions slightly quicker than the currents. This can have you locate walleye when scattered. If possible, you can try nighttime trolling using a harness to pull in bigger walleye.
When you have found a school of walleye biters, you may switch to a vertical presentation. When doing so, use blade baits or lead head jigs. Use the lightest jig head you can as you maintain bottom contact, also using a taut-line to feel any nips. There are different colors to choose from, but the best ones are white or chartreuse for better visibility as you go deeper.
When You Should Fish for Walleye
You can fish for walleye all year long, though it’s best to fish during the winter!
Typically, early walleye fishing would begin in March until April, as this is pre-spawn. Avoid May, as this is during the main spawn and walleye will be less active. The same would go for June and July.
There will be a ton of juvenile shad that migrates from the Pacific Ocean come August to September. This would make foraging easy so the fish won’t care about the bait anglers would throw-in.
Once fall season begins, ideally October, that’s when you get nicer walleye fishing days. Big fish like walleye, salmon, and steelhead would begin moving up towards Columbia, so you’ll have a lot of fishing opportunities!
Where to Find Walleye
These fish are nocturnal feeders and would move inshore at dusk frequently, feeding in schools. They are usually found along the edges of drop-offs. You can also find them in the mouths of tributary streams, which is where cold water would enter. Since they’ve got eyes made for low-light vision, walleye would stay in deeper waters and/or weedier areas come daytime.
Take note that Columbia River is quite windy, so the water may get rough in a snap. When using smaller boats on vast waters, be careful and give yourself time to return to launch rather than try to hurry and panic!
To avoid getting lost or risking your safety on a small boat, you may want to hire a fishing charter to navigate across the Columbia River. The professional crew will be able to settle in an area where you can find walleye, even providing equipment and tips on how to get a successful catch!
Columbia River Fishing Regulations
Now that you’re familiar with Columbia River walleye fishing, the next question is: what are the rules and regulations you should know about?
Here are notable rules and limitations when fishing for walleye in the Columbia River:
- The area is open to fish for warm water species all year long, and this includes walleye. As of writing, there aren’t any bag limits for walleye, though you should not use live fish as fresh bait.
- You must have a valid fishing license either from Oregon or Washington. If you are fishing in tributaries, slopes, and/or other similar waters outside the main river, you need a license from the state you are fishing in.
- Always stay updated about the changing rules and bag limits not only for walleye but for other species you plan to catch in the Columbia River. You can find it in the Oregon Sport Fishing Regulations
Wrapping It Up
Hopefully, you learned a lot about how to go walleye fishing in the Columbia River. With the proper techniques and knowledge of this fish species, you can catch them successfully and bring one or two home for your next meal. You can heighten the chance of a catch with a fishing guide who can show you where and how to fish in the Columbia River!
If you’re planning to go Columbia River Walleye fishing soon, then make sure that you get a reputable fishing charter! Let us guide you around the waters and give you the best experience, contact us now for a quotation. Happy fishing!
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